William Golding (1911-1993) was a British novelist and poet best known for his novel “Lord of the Flies,” which explored the dark depths of human nature. Born in Cornwall, England, Golding studied at Oxford University and later pursued a career in teaching before devoting himself to writing full-time.

Golding’s writing often delved into themes of morality, power, and the inherent evil within humanity. “Lord of the Flies,” his most famous work, follows a group of boys stranded on a deserted island who descend into savagery and violence. This novel, published in 1954, remains a classic of modern literature and has been widely studied and adapted for various media.

Beyond “Lord of the Flies,” Golding wrote several other novels, including “The Inheritors,” “Pincher Martin,” and “The Spire,” each exploring complex psychological and philosophical themes. His writing style is characterized by its stark realism and profound insight into human behavior.

Throughout his career, Golding received numerous accolades for his contributions to literature, including the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1983. His body of work continues to be celebrated for its exploration of the human condition and its enduring relevance in understanding the complexities of society.